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Genres of stage drama

Tragedy, comedy, farce, history, melodrama — and the public-domain plays that exemplify each.

Genre is the working theatre artist's first sorting tool. Programme directors think in terms of it; drama curricula are built around it; rehearsal-room conversations begin with it. The pages below collect the plays in our archive by their dominant genre, with a short essay on each form and links to every script we hold of that type.

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222 plays

Drama

Plays in the general drama category are the workhorses of the repertoire — pieces that don't sit cleanly in tragedy, comedy, history, or farce, but that share a…

114 plays

Verse Drama

Verse drama is what the theatre did when it believed prose was not enough. The verse plays in our archive — Greek, Elizabethan, neoclassical French, German Romantic —…

80 plays

Tragedy

Tragedy is the form in which a serious action arrives at a serious end. From the Athenian fifth century onward, the genre has been concerned with what people…

62 plays

Comedy

Comedy as a working theatrical form has, for two and a half millennia, used the apparatus of misunderstanding to clarify the rules of a society. Whether the means…

24 plays

One-Act Play

The one-act is the short story of the theatre — a single sustained action, usually in a single setting, often hinging on one decision. The one-acts in this…

12 plays

History Play

The history play is theatre's way of arguing with the historians. From the Elizabethan chronicle plays through nineteenth-century European national dramas, history plays in this archive use real…

6 plays

Farce

Farce is the most underrated of the comic forms — underrated because it looks easy from the cheap seats and is, in fact, the hardest thing on a…